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How to Add Users to Microsoft Entra ID

April 9, 2026

Written By:

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Rob Stevenson

Founder

Microsoft Entra ID is the cornerstone of identity and access management for many organisations using Microsoft 365, Azure, and other cloud services.

Adding users to Entra ID correctly ensures smooth onboarding, secure and appropriate resource access, and efficient user management. Whether you are adding full-time employees or external collaborators as guest users, understanding the process and best practices will help you maintain control over your digital workspace.

This guide provides a complete overview of how you can add users to Microsoft Entra ID, configure user details, assign permissions, and manage groups for streamlined access management.

What Are Microsoft Entra ID Users?

Microsoft Entra ID, formerly Azure Active Directory, is a cloud-based identity and access management service. It centralises user management across Microsoft 365 apps, Azure services, and thousands of enterprise applications.

Adding users to Entra ID gives them the ability to sign in securely, access resources based on assigned permissions, and collaborate effectively within your organisation or with external partners. This helps protect your digital assets by applying security policies such as multi-factor authentication (MFA), conditional access, and data protection rules.

Organising users correctly, differentiating between employees, contractors, and guest collaborators, enables precise control over access rights, compliance adherence, and reduces risks like unauthorised data exposure.

Before adding users, you should ensure:

  • You have the necessary administrative privileges, usually at least the User Administrator role for member and guest user creation.
  • You have access to the Microsoft Entra admin centre via https://entra.microsoft.com.
  • You know the domain suffix under which user accounts will be created (e.g., your organisation’s custom domain).
  • You understand the permission requirements and user roles to assign

User Types in Microsoft Entra ID

In Entra ID, users fall into a few main categories. These types help you decide whether to create new member accounts or invite guest users, tailoring access and security.

Member Users These are typically your internal employees or contractors with full user accounts in your tenant. They have member-level permissions and can access organisational resources according to the roles and groups they belong to.
Guest Users External collaborators invited to your tenant who authenticate with their own accounts (e.g., another organisation or social identity). They usually have limited permissions and are subject to stricter access policies.
Administrative Users Users assigned roles with elevated privileges, such as Global Administrator or User Administrator, tasked with managing users, applications, or security.

 

How to Add a Member User to Microsoft Entra ID

Adding a new member user means creating a standard account for internal collaborators.

  1. Sign in to the Microsoft Entra admin centre as a User Administrator or higher.
  2. Navigate to Entra ID > Users.
  3. Click New user and then Create new user.
  4. Fill out the required fields on the Basics tab:
    â—Ź User principal name: The user’s sign-in ID, e.g., jane.doe@yourdomain.com.
    â—Ź Display name: How the user is shown in your directory.
    â—Ź Password: Auto-generate or manually set a password.
  5. Optionally, fill out Job info, Contact info, and select settings such as location.
  6. Assign roles and add the user to appropriate groups on the Assignments tab, which governs access permissions.
  7. Click Create to finish.

The user will now be provisioned and can sign in using the credentials provided.

How to Add a Guest User to Microsoft Entra ID

Guest users allow external partners secure access without creating full accounts.

  1. Sign in to the Microsoft Entra admin centre as a User Administrator.
  2. Go to Entra ID > Users.
  3. Click New user and then Invite external user.
  4. Enter the guest’s email address and display name.
  5. Optionally, customise the invitation message.
  6. Review and click Invite.

The invited user receives an email invitation. When they accept it, they gain guest access according to your configured policies, typically with tighter restrictions to protect organisation data.

Assigning Roles for User Management

Administrative roles like Global Administrator or User Administrator should be used carefully. Only give them to users who genuinely need elevated access, as these roles carry significant control over your tenant.

For everyday access to applications, application roles are more appropriate. These control what users can do within specific services and keep permissions tightly scoped.

Using groups can make role management much easier. In Microsoft 365, Security groups and Microsoft 365 groups let you assign access to multiple users at once instead of managing each account individually.

This approach keeps permissions consistent and reduces manual effort. For enterprise applications, you can assign users directly through the Enterprise applications section by selecting Users and groups, then applying the relevant application-specific roles.

How to Create User Groups

Groups enable bulk permission management and simplify onboarding and offboarding. You might create groups for departments, projects, or external collaborators.

To create and add members to a group:

  1. In Entra ID, select Groups > All groups > New group.
  2. Organise them as Security or Microsoft 365 group types.
  3. Name the group and add descriptions.
  4. Select members or owners to add users.
  5. Save the group.

Once groups exist, assign access permissions, licences, or roles to the entire group, streamlining administration.

Tips for Managing Microsoft Entra ID User Onboarding

Working with Microsoft Entra ID can become challenging as your setup grows, but a clear onboarding process keeps things under control.

In many Microsoft 365 environments, syncing identities in hybrid setups is not always straightforward. Issues can appear between on-premises and cloud accounts. Onboarding also needs to feel simple for the user, even when access is complex behind the scenes.

Guest access adds extra considerations, since external users must be controlled without limiting collaboration. Group membership can also get messy when users need access to multiple resources at once.

Device settings, such as local admin rights on Entra-joined devices, need to be handled carefully. Shared devices make this even more important, as users must be transitioned cleanly.

To manage this, keep your onboarding steps documented and consistent.

  • Automate where you can, for example with dynamic groups.
  • Give users clear guidance at first login so they know what to expect.
  • Enable self-service password reset to reduce support requests.
  • Regularly review access logs to maintain visibility and spot issues early.

Troubleshooting Adding Microsoft Entra ID Users

If users do not appear or lack permissions, you might want to:

  • Verify your administrative roles and permissions.
  • Check if the user account was recently deleted or outside of recovery windows.
  • Ensure the domain and tenant configurations are correct.
  • Troubleshoot using Microsoft Entra logs and audit tools.
  • Consider contacting Microsoft Support if persistent issues occur.

Manage Microsoft Entra ID Users with Confidence Today

Adding and managing users in Microsoft Entra ID is critical for your organisation’s security and productivity.

By following structured user provisioning steps, understanding user roles, and leveraging groups, you can ensure smooth onboarding and secure access management. For added peace of mind, consider integrating Microsoft Entra with BackupVault’s encrypted cloud backup and support solutions to protect your Microsoft 365 and Azure data.

Explore BackupVault’s Microsoft 365 backup services to keep your organisation’s data safe, enabling you to focus on growing your business without fearing data loss.

FaQs About Adding Users to Microsoft Entra ID

Yes, bulk user creation is possible via CSV imports in the Entra admin centre or using PowerShell scripts for larger-scale management.

Usually, this happens within minutes after creation; however, certain applications or policies may take additional time to propagate.

Member users are internal with full access rights, while guest users are external collaborators with limited permissions.

You can assign users to up to 20 groups during creation in the admin centre, or manage group memberships afterward.

Users can be deleted from the Entra admin centre. Deleted users are retained for 30 days for possible restoration.